Milestone
Discovery of reverse transcriptase (1970)
In 1970, Baltimore and Temin discovered reverse transcriptase, an exception to the central dogma.
In 1970, David Baltimore and Howard Temin independently discovered reverse transcriptase, an enzyme capable of synthesizing DNA from RNA.
The finding showed that genetic information can also flow from RNA to DNA, which required qualifying the popular formulation of the central dogma without invalidating its original restriction on flow from proteins. Baltimore and Temin received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1975.
The video presents this milestone as a disruptive revelation: there are viruses capable of transforming RNA into DNA, showing that information can flow in reverse and giving reverse transcription its name as an exception to the central dogma.
Relations
- David Baltimore → co-discovered → Discovery of reverse transcriptase (1970)
Evidence
Sources · original ES transcript
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:35
En 1970, David Baltimore y Howard Temin descubrieron de manera independiente una enzima que nadie creía posible: la transcriptasa inversa.
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:35
- Howard Temin → co-discovered → Discovery of reverse transcriptase (1970)
Evidence
Sources · original ES transcript
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:35
En 1970, David Baltimore y Howard Temin descubrieron de manera independiente una enzima que nadie creía posible: la transcriptasa inversa.
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:35
- Discovery of reverse transcriptase (1970) → revealed → Reverse transcription
Evidence
Sources · original ES transcript
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:23
El dogma central tiene una excepción y tiene nombre: la transcripción inversa.
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:23
Sources · original ES transcript
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:16
Existen virus que son capaces de transformar el ARN en ADN. La información puede fluir al revés. El dogma central tiene una excepción y tiene nombre: la transcripción inversa.
- The Rule Behind All Life | The Central Dogma22:35
En 1970, David Baltimore y Howard Temin descubrieron de manera independiente una enzima que nadie creía posible: la transcriptasa inversa.